一日一词:你知道cause 有事业的意思吗

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cause n.

①起因;原因 a person or thing that makes sth happen文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

cause and effect因果文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

Cars are one of the leading causes of air pollution in the world today汽车是当今世界空气污染的主要原因之一。文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

②事业;理想;目标 an organization, belief or aim that people support or fight for:文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

(2009广东)The Nobel prizes would be awarded to people who made great contributions to the causes of peace, literature, and the sciences.诺贝尔奖将颁发给为和平、文学和科学事业做出巨大贡献的人。文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

③ v. 引起;导致 文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

Unpunctual people seldom realize that their habit causes problems to others.不守时的人很少意识到他们的习惯会给别人带来不便。文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

·cause sb sth文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

His wound caused him great suffering.他的伤让他深受痛苦。文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

·cause sth for sb文章源自玩技e族-https://www.playezu.com/82734.html

The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.坏天气给很多农民带来麻烦。

·cause sb/ sth to do sth:

What caused you to change your mind?是什么让你改变主意了?

cause与 reason

cause多指导致某事发生的“起因”,常用 cause of结构。

reason多指做某事或解释某事的“理由”、“借口”。常用 reason for, reason why结构。

作“原因”讲时,reason与cause可以互换,但reason与介词for连用;而cause则与介词of连用。

reason后面通常跟why引导的从句:

That was the reason why the meeting was put off.

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